Autism spectrum disorder (autism) encompasses a wide range of developmental differences, often involving challenges with social interaction, repetitive behaviors, and both verbal and nonverbal communication.  

It is the fastest growing developmental disorder in the United States, and the rate of autism has steadily grown over the last three decades. Autism now affects 1 in 31 children, is found across all racial, ethnic and socioeconomic groups, and is diagnosed more than three times as often in boys than girls.

April was first designated Autism Awareness Month by the Autism Society in 1970, then gained national recognition through a presidential proclamation in 1988. Fifty years after its creation, the observance was renamed Autism Acceptance Month to move the focus away from viewing autism through a stigmatizing, illness-based lens and toward recognizing autism is not simply a diagnosis, it is identity, community and a lived experience.

Awareness and understanding of autism continue to grow, supported by advocacy organizations, expanded resources and increased visibility in media and entertainment. Even with this progress, many people with autism still face barriers throughout life, including bullying, prejudice and limited employment opportunities.

Sutter Health Plan recognizes that autism often requires thoughtful, specialized care. Members have access to mental health services through Carelon Healthcare Services, with the option to self-refer for in-network office or virtual visits. Visit Carelon’s website to find a provider.

Customer Service is also available to help answer questions about enrollment, benefits and more. Call 855-315-5800 or TTY 855-830-3500, weekdays 8 a.m. to 7 p.m., or email shpserviceteam@sutterhealth.org.

If you’d like to learn more about autism or explore free resources designed for people with autism and their families, the Association for Autism and Neurodiversity offers articles, videos and topic-based materials on its website.